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Our Medical Directors are outstanding physicians that you will find to be very personable and compassionate, who take care to ensure that you have the most cutting-edge fertility treatments at your disposal. This is your outlet to ask your questions to the doctors.

  • Dear Patients,

    I created this forum to welcome any questions you have on the topic of infertility, IVF, conception, testing, evaluation, or any related topics. I do my best to answer all questions in less than 24 hours. I know your question is important and, in many cases, I will answer within just a few hours. Thank you for taking the time to trust me with your concern.

    – Geoffrey Sher, MD

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Answers from our doctors

Search 1,006 questions patients have already asked, or narrow them by topic.

  1. Ovarian Stimulation & OHSS

    Endo?

    At the last scan before my retrieval, one of my ovaries was found to be adhered to the back of my uterus. I have no history of infection or STIs. Is this indicative of endometriosis? — Grace D.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Very possibly Yes! Endometriosis is a condition where the lining of the uterus grows in other places besides its usual spot inside the uterus. It can affect the Fallopian tubes, ovaries, and bowel and on rare occasions can even disseminate beyond the pelvis and abdominal cavity. While it…

  2. Embryos & Genetic Testing

    international patient

    Hello Dr. Tortoriello, My name is Jeffrey Dorr and I am a US physician (neuroradiologist) living overseas in Japan. My wife is 41 yo, and has undergone fertility treatment here in Japan for the last 16 months, including 6 rounds… — Jeffrey D.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Dear Dr Dorr, We do not manage patients during pregnancy.We only address reproductive dysfunction. Might I I suggest that you reach out to an obstetrician to look after your wife while you are in NY. If you need help in finding one., please let me know and I…

  3. Embryos & Genetic Testing

    TSH prior to FET

    Hello, I was wondering what the recommended parameters are for TSH/T4 level prior to FET. I have no issues with thyroid and my most recent TSH level was 3.6 and T4 1.3, just wondering if these are good numbers for… — Julie M.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Your TSH is modestly elevated. In my opinion this is an indication to evaluate for antithyroid antibodies, which if present, could suggest an underlying autoimmune, immunologic implantation dysfunction linked to activation of uterine natural killer cells (NKa). This should be addressed in advance of undergoing FET in my…

  4. Uterine & Endometrial Health

    FET Today – I may have messed it up

    Hi Dr.Sher, I just had my FET today. I went for acupuncture and drank a TON of liquid before but didn't feel the urge to pee. I fell asleep at acupuncture and when I woke up an hour later, I… — Rivka R.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    I sincerely do not believe that this would impact embryo implantation one way or another. Geoff Sher

  5. Uterine & Endometrial Health

    FET lining 17

    Hi, I read a lot online about the lining being too thick for a successful FET. Mine is measuring 17 and still a week to go. Should I be concerned or are they right were good to move forward with… — Jennifer M.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Provided t here is no endometrial pathology, a thick lining does not adversely affect IVF outcome. Geoff Sher PLEASE SHARE THIS WITH OTHERS AND HELP SPREAD THE WORD!! Herewith are online links to 2 E-books recently co-authored with my partner at SFS-NY (Drew Tortoriello MD)....... for your reading…

  6. Uterine & Endometrial Health

    Sub fertility

    Can the catheter drain pus in the blocked fallopian tube — Awulatu A.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    I am afraid not! Geoff Sher PLEASE SHARE THIS WITH OTHERS AND HELP SPREAD THE WORD!! Herewith are online links to 2 E-books recently co-authored with my partner at SFS-NY (Drew Tortoriello MD)....... for your reading pleasure: From In Vitro Fertilization to Family: A Journey with Sher Fertility…

  7. Immunology & Implantation

    Endo and Lupron

    Hello, I scored 1.8 on the Receptiva test, and had a laparoscopy two weeks ago that revealed pelvic and bowel adhesions, and a blocked tube (all likely caused by a past silent infection - not from endo?). They also found… — Mel P.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    I personally do not advocate long acting Lupron for treating endometriosis-related infertility. When women with infertility due to endometriosis seek treatment, they are all too often advised to first try ovarian stimulation (ovulation Induction) with intrauterine insemination (IUI) ………as if to say that this would be just as…

  8. Uterine & Endometrial Health

    Follicle and lining

    Hi Dr.sher, As a follow up to my last question. Could you still do an FET if the lining thickens to a good size although the follicle is slow to develop/lack of ovulation. My lining is close to 7 mm… — Kristin C.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    In my opinion, the lining needs to be >8mm (at least) prior to ovulation and/or progesterone supplementation. Geoff Sher

  9. Embryos & Genetic Testing

    Is there an optimal timing of the trigger/embryo transfer on a modified natural cycle

    I went in for a scan today in anticipation of doing a modified natural cycle, it's day 10 - LH levels are rising -I've not reached ovulation yet, LH normally surges on day 14 for me. The lining was trilaminar… — Cassidy O.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Candidly, I am not a fan of modified natural cycle FET's. However, the time to trigger is just before the onset of the natural LH surge.; This is determined by the size (20+mm) of the dominaqnt follicle and bloopd E2. (150pg/ml+ or 300+ if there are >2 dominant…

  10. Embryos & Genetic Testing

    Second hand infertility

    Hi, I came across your podcast about implantation issues. I went thru infertility issues for 4 years (Ivf wasn’t covered) 19iuis- I had a miscarriage in the 2nd trimester- 3 chemical pregnancies and 2 miscarriages ending before 9 weeks we… — Lauren B.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Clearly you have recurrent pregnancy loss...likely due to an implantation dysfunction (anatomical or immunologic.However, I would need much more information to be able to comment authoritatively. When it comes to reproduction, humans face challenges compared to other mammals. A significant number of fertilized eggs in humans do not…

  11. Egg Health & Ovarian Reserve

    PGTA/Endometriosis

    Hi, quick background info- 37 years old, husband is 48 years old. I have stage 4 endometriosis with bilateral endometriomas about 4-5 cm on both ovaries. AMH of 3.8, FSH 5.5, Estradiol 45. Sperm analysis is above normal. I just… — Marie F.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    When women with infertility due to endometriosis seek treatment, they are all too often advised to first try ovarian stimulation (ovulation Induction) with intrauterine insemination (IUI) ………as if to say that this would be just as likely to result in a baby as would in vitro fertilization (IVF).…

  12. Immunology & Implantation

    Do you think my problem is immunological?

    Dear Dr Sher, I have a history of 5 natural pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia, 2 previous csection births. After my last birth via csection, i have had 3 first trimester miscarriages. I'm now undergoing ivf with donor eggs due to… — Lisa W.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    It is indeed possible that you have acquired an immunologic implantation dysfunction. In the world of assisted reproduction, when IVF fails repeatedly or without explanation, it's often assumed that poor embryo quality is the main culprit. However, this view oversimplifies the situation. The process of embryo implantation, which…

  13. Embryos & Genetic Testing

    Cyst at baseline

    Hello Dr, At my baseline scan there was a cyst measured 11mm, i.e. borderline acceptable. Nurses took my blood to check oestradiol level in case Doctor wanted to check it - but the Doctor reported back and said blood test… — Cassidy O.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Especially since you are doing an FET and there has been no impact on your cycle thus far, I would tend to agree with your RE that the 10mm follicle/cyst is probably irrelevant! Good Luck! Geoff Sher ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: I am attaching online links to two E-books which…

  14. Infertility Basics

    Fertility options

    My wife was diagnoses last year with Adenomyosis after having a miscarriage, and had a DNC. We've been having trouble getting pregnant ever since, and would like to know all options. We saw this on a show, and wondering if… — Adam L.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    Adenomyosis is a condition where endometrial glands develop outside the uterine lining (endometrium), within the muscular wall of the uterus (myometrium). Definitive diagnosis of adenomyosis is difficult to make. The condition should be suspected when a premenopausal woman (usually>25 years of age) presents with pelvic pain, heavy painful…

  15. Ovarian Stimulation & OHSS

    IVF FET PREP

    I am doing my first FET prep cycle - I am on oral estrogen (2mg) and estrogen patches (0.1mg/day) I started at 2 patches and 1 pill per day and then gradually bumped up to 3 pills and 3 patches… — Mikie D.

    Dr. Geoffrey Sher answered

    There are different approaches to hormonal preparation of the uterine lining for FET. In my practice, the following is the approach I take.. I think using this might prevent the kind of response you experienced last time. Until less than 3 decades ago, most women undergoing IVF would…

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